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  3. TL3-X / MAX / MIX / SPH inverters

Growatt TL3-X / MAX / MIX / SPH inverters Modbus register map

Grid-tied and storage inverters that use the first register group (0-124) of the Growatt protocol

  • Official
  • 107 registers
  • Modbus RTU
  • Revision 2 · 2026-10-18
  • Identity: firmware, serial number

Official: Written from the manufacturer's documentation, but not tested on a device yet. Check the map against the manufacturer's documentation before you write to a live device. Tested it? Report a test.

Communication

Protocol
Modbus RTU
Unit ID
1
Serial
9600 8N1 · 9600 baud, 8 data bits, none parity, 1 stop bit
Byte / word order
ABCD · bytes big-endian, words high first
Addresses
0-based
Max read
125 registers per request

Connection values are defaults: the device may be configured differently.

Map

Registers
30 holding registers, 77 input registers
Groups
9
Revision
2 · 2026-10-18
Added
()
File
maps/growatt/tl3-x-max-mix-sph.mbmap.json · 16 KB · history
SHA-256
7c5d7728b03ed047b5cb00117296f9fafa84ba3aa2dd741a69c1a70cc7f5d4a2
Manufacturer
growatt.com

Device identity

What a tool can read to check that this map fits the connected device (SPEC.md section 4.7). Registers with a role are read like any other register.

Registers
RoleRegisterAddressTypeValues
Firmware Firmware version holding 9 string[3]
Serial number Serial number holding 23 string[5]

Sources and notes

Source: Growatt Inverter Modbus RTU Protocol V1.24

  • This map covers the first register group (0-124), used by TL3-X (MAX, MID, MAC), MAX 1500V, MIX and SPH inverters.
  • TL-X / TL-XH (MIN) and MOD TL3-XH inverters use the 3000-3374 range instead and are not covered by this map.
  • 32-bit values are sent high word first (H, then L).
  • Default serial settings: 9600 baud, 8N1; the address range is 1-254.
AreaAddressNameTypeAccessUnitScaleDescription
IR 0 uint16 R
IR 1 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 3 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 4 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 5 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 7 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 8 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 9 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 11 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 12 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 13 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 15 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 16 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 17 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 19 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 20 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 21 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 23 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 24 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 25 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 27 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 28 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 29 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 31 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 32 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 33 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 35 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 37 uint16 R Hz ×0.01
IR 38 uint16 R V ×0.1 Phase voltage (phase 1 also on single-phase models)
IR 39 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 40 uint32 ABCD R VA ×0.1
IR 42 uint16 R V ×0.1 Phase voltage (phase 1 also on single-phase models)
IR 43 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 44 uint32 ABCD R VA ×0.1
IR 46 uint16 R V ×0.1 Phase voltage (phase 1 also on single-phase models)
IR 47 uint16 R A ×0.1
IR 48 uint32 ABCD R VA ×0.1
IR 50 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 51 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 52 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 53 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 55 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 57 uint32 ABCD R s ×0.5
IR 59 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 61 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 63 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 65 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 67 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 69 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 71 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 73 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 75 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 77 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 79 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 81 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 83 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 85 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 87 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 89 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 91 uint32 ABCD R kWh ×0.1
IR 93 uint16 R °C ×0.1
IR 94 uint16 R °C ×0.1
IR 95 uint16 R °C ×0.1
IR 97 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 98 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 99 uint16 R V ×0.1
IR 100 uint16 R 0-20000: raw value of the PF command (see holding 5)
IR 101 uint16 R %
IR 102 uint32 ABCD R W ×0.1
IR 104 uint16 R
IR 105 uint16 R
IR 107 uint16 R
IR 110 uint16 R
IR 111 uint16 R
IR 112 uint16 R
IR 118 uint16 R Storage models (MIX/SPA/SPH) only
IR 119 uint16 R Storage models (MIX/SPA/SPH) only
HR 0 uint16 RW
HR 2 uint16 RW Whether registers 3, 4, 5 and 99 keep their value after a restart
HR 3 uint16 RW % 0-100, or 255 for no limit
HR 4 int16 RW % -100 to 100, or 255 for no limit
HR 5 uint16 RW PF x 10000; 0-10000 under-excited, above over-excited
HR 6 uint32 ABCD R VA ×0.1
HR 8 uint16 R V ×0.1
HR 9 string[3] R
HR 12 string[3] R
HR 15 uint16 RW
HR 17 uint16 RW V ×0.1
HR 18 uint16 RW s
HR 19 uint16 RW s
HR 20 uint16 RW % ×0.1
HR 21 uint16 RW % ×0.1
HR 22 uint16 RW
HR 23 string[5] R
HR 28 uint32 ABCD R
HR 30 uint16 RW
HR 34 string[8] R
HR 43 uint16 R
HR 44 uint16 R High byte: number of MPPT trackers; low byte: output phases (0x0203 = 2 MPPT, 3 phases)
HR 45 uint16 RW

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